April 22, 2025 – Cucumbers are one of the easiest vegetables to grow, as they’re one of the most forgiving plants. They grow fast as long as they have good soil and plenty of sunlight. There are, however, some aspects that when practiced will increase the number of fruits produced.
While the two types of cucumbers re slicing and pickling, either variety can be used for either purpose. Within each variety, there are multiple varieties, shapes and colors. Think not? Look up a gagon and Armenian cucumber! Regardless, when choosing a variety, be sure and check whether they will do good in our planting zone (8B)
A little-known aspects about cucumbers concerns watering. Cucumbers prefer early morning (before 8AM) watering. While I don’t understand why, watering at other time seems to interfere with photosynthesis. They’re also sensitive to temperatures. Outside temperature isn’t as important as spoil temperature which need to be 60°, although 65° is better. Cooler soil temps will stunt the new plants. Soil pH of 6.0-6.8 is preferred, but they will tolerate up to 7.6.
Many prefer to plant seeds or transplants in hills, which may help, but planting without mounding doesn’t seem to deter the number of fruit produced. You can buy bush or vining plants, and the difference between the two is simply whether they prefer growing vertically, which requires more room.
Cucumber plants require more room than say, tomato plants. Using 2’ diameter growing cages, the cages can touch each other in rows. For cucumbers, grow singularly in cattle pots or in 2’ diameter cages placed 12” apart. Growing plants close together favors disease and reduced quantities. In rows, water deeply once a week. In hot weather, increase to twice a week. In Cattle pots, water at least every other day in hot weather, increasing to daily as needed.
